Turkiye Sedia Tawar Jet Pejuang Generasi Kelima KAAN Untuk Pertahanan Udara Malaysia

 

Turkey’s Fifth-Generation Fighter Jet: The KAAN
source: Anadolu Agency

PERTAHANAN | Turkiye sedia bekerjasama dengan Malaysia dalam projek pertahanan untuk kepentingan kedua-dua negara dan bersedia menawarkan jet pejuang generasi kelimanya, 'KAAN' dalam membantu memenuhi keperluan pertahanan udara Malaysia, kata Setiausaha Industri Pertahanan Turkiye.

Prof Dr Haluk Gorgun, berkata dengan bergabung tenaga, Malaysia boleh mendapat akses kepada teknologi terkini dan kepakaran, mempercepatkan keupayaan pertahanannya sendiri dan menggalakkan pertumbuhan industri pertahanan tempatan, lapor BERNAMA pada 6 Mei 2024.

Dalam satu temu bual dengan Bernama menerusi e-mel menjelang Pameran Perkhidmatan Pertahanan Asia (DSA) dan Pameran Keselamatan Kebangsaan (NATSEC) Asia 2024 selama tiga hari dari 6 Mei hingga 9 Mei di Kuala Lumpur, Gorgun menekankan manfaat timbal balik daripada perkongsian sedemikian.

"Kami terbuka untuk bekerjasama dengan Malaysia, sebuah negara sahabat dan bersaudara dalam projek pembangunan, termasuk Projek 'KAAN' yang telah dimulakan oleh Turkiye. Kami juga terbuka untuk berkongsi pengalaman yang kami perolehi dari Pesawat Latihan Asas Generasi Baharu HURKUS dan pesawat HURJET dengan Malaysia.

"Turkiye pada masa sama boleh mendapat manfaat daripada sumbangan Malaysia dalam bidang seperti penyelidikan dan pembangunan, keupayaan pembuatan dan pengetahuan serantau," katanya sambil menyatakan keyakinan terhadap kesan positif kerjasama itu terhadap hubungan dua hala dan keselamatan serantau.

Gorgun menyatakan Turkiye dan Malaysia telah berjaya bekerjasama dalam projek-projek perolehan langsung, usaha pengeluaran bersama dan aktiviti Pemindahan Teknologi (ToT) di pelbagai platform dan subsistem.

Kerjasama luar biasa ini ditunjukkan oleh projek kenderaan darat seperti ADNAN dan Gempita, yang diketuai oleh FNSS, serta radar, sistem senjata dan inisiatif kawalan yang dipandu oleh Aselsan dan penghantaran kenderaan berperisai yang difasilitasi oleh NUROL.

Mengulas lanjut, Gorgun menegaskan sebagai jet pejuang serba guna, 'KAAN' mahir menjalankan pelbagai misi, termasuk pertempuran udara-ke-udara, serangan udara-ke-darat, pengintipan dan perang elektronik, memberikan Malaysia pilihan serba guna untuk menangani pelbagai cabaran keselamatan.

"Kebolehoperasian KAAN dengan sistem NATO dan potensi pemindahan teknologi memberikan peluang kepada Malaysia untuk menyepadukan pesawat itu dengan lancar ke dalam infrastruktur pertahanannya melalui kerjasama Turkiye.

"Secara keseluruhan, pelaburan dalam KAAN akan meningkatkan penguasaan udara Malaysia dengan ketara, mengukuhkan hubungan pertahanan dua hala dan menyumbang kepada keselamatan dan kestabilan serantau di Asia Tenggara," kata beliau.

Pada 21 Feb, ujian penerbangan sulung selama 13 minit jet pejuang generasi kelima Turkiye pertama 'KAAN' telah menarik perhatian media antarabangsa.

'KAAN' juga dilaporkan hasil usaha selama lebih sedekad daripada Tentera Udara Turkiye dan negara itu menyasarkan 'KAAN' untuk menggantikan armada F-16 Turkiye.

Turkiye ialah satu daripada lima negara di dunia yang boleh membangunkan dan menghasilkan jet pejuang generasi kelima secara bebas, menyertai Amerika Syarikat (AS), Rusia, China dan Korea Selatan.

Sementara itu, mengenai DSA dan Natsec, Gorgun berkata, perhimpunan antarabangsa itu akan menjadi platform hebat untuk pertukaran idea bersama antara kedua-dua negara dan untuk rundingan mengenai kerja-kerja bersama yang boleh dilakukan.

Gorgun berkata, Turkiye telah mencapai kejayaan ketara di wilayahnya dalam operasi yang dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan hanya peluru domestik, dengan sokongan UAV dan UCAV khususnya selain telah mengubah keseimbangan kuasa di Wilayah Mediterranean dengan tentera laut dan tentera udaranya.

"Faktor terbesar penyertaan kami dalam DSA 2024 begitu kuat iaitu untuk menunjukkan tahap yang kami capai ke Asia dan untuk memberikan mesej bahawa Turkiye adalah salah seorang pemain utama dalam industri pertahanan dan sedia untuk bekerjasama dengan Malaysia.

"Saya percaya, DSA 2024 akan menjadi platform yang hebat untuk pertukaran idea antara kedua-dua negara dan untuk rundingan mengenai kerja-kerja bersama yang boleh dilakukan.

"Dalam mesyuarat kerjasama industri pertahanan yang akan dijalankan, kami akan mendalami keperluan tentera Malaysia, isu-isu yang boleh dihasilkan bersama dan kami pasti akan membentuk hala tuju kami dari perspektif ini dalam tempoh akan datang," katanya.

Gorgun menyatakan industri pertahanan Turkiye menjadi antara penyumbang utama kepada ekonomi negara itu dengan lebih 3,500 syarikat dan 80,000 pekerja.

Sehubungan itu, lebih 850 projek dan aktiviti berkaitan telah dilancarkan yang membawa kepada perolehan industri pertahanan sebanyak US$12 bilion, perbelanjaan penyelidikan dan pembangunan melebihi US$2 bilion dan jumlah eksport tahunan mencatatkan rekod sebanyak US$5.5 bilion.

Pada tahun ini, Turkiye sekali lagi muncul sebagai kontinjen terbesar di Pameran DSA dan NATSEC 2024 dengan hampir 70 syarikat termasuk penyertaan Aselsan, Canik, Dearsan Shipyard dan Turkish Aerospace Industries.

Sumber : BERNAMA/ 6 MEI 2024

Turkey’s Fifth-Generation Fighter Jet: The KAAN
source: Anadolu Agency

Key Features of the KAAN:

• Fifth-generation stealth fighter jet
• Twin-engine, all-weather aircraft
• Range of over 3,000 kilometers
• Maximum speed of Mach 1.8
• Service ceiling of 55,000 feet
• Equipped with advanced sensors and weapons

Significance of the KAAN:

• Major milestone for the Turkish aerospace industry
• Expected to replace the Turkish Air Force’s F-16 Fighting Falcon fleet
• Potential for export to other countries

Future of the KAAN:

• First prototype rolled out in March 2023
• First flight expected in late 2023

AI and Journalism: Fact-Checking and News Verification in the Digital Age

    AI image by : Mohd Ezli Mashut

BY : MOHD EZLI MASHUT & CHATGPT

In an era where information spreads faster than ever, the role of journalism in verifying and delivering accurate news has become increasingly critical. 

However, with the proliferation of digital content and the rise of fake news, journalists are facing unprecedented challenges in maintaining the integrity of their reporting. 

Fortunately, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) offer promising solutions to enhance fact-checking and news verification processes, revolutionizing the way journalists gather, analyze, and disseminate information.

 The Role of AI in News Verification

 1. Automated Fact-Checking

AI-powered algorithms can sift through vast amounts of data from various sources to identify inconsistencies, inaccuracies, or misleading information in news articles. Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques enable machines to understand and analyze textual content, making it possible to cross-reference claims with reliable sources and detect discrepancies.

 2. Image and Video Verification

With the proliferation of manipulated images and videos, AI tools equipped with image recognition and video analysis capabilities play a crucial role in verifying multimedia content. These tools can detect alterations, deepfakes, and doctored visuals, helping journalists ensure the authenticity of visual evidence.

 3. Social Media Monitoring

AI algorithms can monitor social media platforms in real-time to track the spread of misinformation and identify trending topics. By analyzing patterns and sentiments across social networks, journalists can gauge the credibility of emerging news stories and identify potential sources for verification.

 4. Data Analysis and Visualization

AI-driven data analysis tools enable journalists to extract insights from large datasets quickly. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, reporters can uncover hidden trends, correlations, and anomalies in data, enriching their investigative reporting and providing readers with a deeper understanding of complex issues.

 AI Software for News Verification and Writing

 1. ClaimBuster

ClaimBuster is an AI-powered tool that automatically identifies fact-checkable claims within text. By analyzing language patterns and semantic cues, ClaimBuster highlights statements that warrant further verification, enabling journalists to prioritize fact-checking efforts efficiently.

 2. TruthNest

TruthNest is a platform that uses AI algorithms to assess the credibility of news articles and sources. By evaluating factors such as author reputation, publication history, and corroborating evidence, TruthNest provides journalists with a comprehensive assessment of the reliability of information.

 3. GPT-3 for News Writing

GPT-3, developed by OpenAI, is a powerful language model capable of generating human-like text based on prompts provided by users. Journalists can leverage GPT-3 to streamline the writing process, generate article outlines, or even draft preliminary news reports. While AI-generated content may still require human oversight, it can significantly accelerate the news production workflow.

 The Future of AI in Media Industries

 1. Personalized News Consumption

AI algorithms can analyze user preferences, browsing history, and social media interactions to deliver personalized news recommendations tailored to individual interests. By curating content based on relevance and credibility, media outlets can enhance user engagement and foster a more informed audience.

 2. Augmented Journalism

AI technologies, such as augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR), have the potential to transform storytelling by immersing audiences in interactive news experiences. From immersive documentaries to interactive data visualizations, augmented journalism offers innovative ways to engage readers and convey complex narratives.

 3. Automated Reporting

As AI algorithms become more sophisticated, they may eventually be capable of generating news articles autonomously based on raw data and predefined criteria. While fully automated reporting raises ethical concerns and challenges traditional notions of journalistic integrity, it could also democratize news production and enable greater coverage of niche topics.

 How AI Can Help Reporters and Editors

 1. Enhanced Research and Analysis

AI-powered research tools enable reporters to access vast repositories of information and extract relevant insights efficiently. By automating tedious tasks such as data mining and trend analysis, journalists can focus their efforts on investigative reporting and in-depth analysis.

 2. Real-Time Fact-Checking

AI algorithms can provide reporters with instant feedback on the accuracy of their reporting, flagging potential errors or inconsistencies before publication. By integrating fact-checking tools into the editorial workflow, news organizations can uphold rigorous standards of accuracy and credibility.

 3. Streamlined Editing and Proofreading

AI-driven editing software can assist editors in reviewing and refining news articles for clarity, coherence, and grammatical accuracy. By automating routine editorial tasks, such as proofreading and style consistency checks, AI tools empower editors to devote more time to strategic decision-making and quality assurance.

In conclusion, AI holds immense potential to revolutionize the field of journalism by augmenting traditional reporting practices with advanced data analysis, fact-checking, and news verification techniques. 

While AI-driven technologies offer unprecedented opportunities to enhance the accuracy, efficiency, and relevance of news reporting, they also raise ethical and regulatory considerations that must be carefully addressed. 

By embracing AI as a tool for innovation and collaboration, journalists can navigate the complexities of the digital age and uphold the principles of truth, transparency, and accountability in their reporting.

Precision Agriculture: How AI is Revolutionizing Farming Practices

    AI image by : Mohd Ezli Mashut

By : Mohd Ezli Mashut & ChatGPT

Introduction:

In an era marked by burgeoning populations and environmental challenges, agriculture stands at a pivotal juncture. The demand for food is skyrocketing, while resources like arable land and water are becoming increasingly scarce. 

To address these pressing issues, farmers are turning to innovative solutions, with one of the most promising being Artificial Intelligence (AI). Through precision agriculture, AI is transforming farming practices, optimizing crop yields, conserving resources, and revolutionizing the way we produce food. 

This article delves into the intersection of AI and agriculture, exploring its applications in vertical farming management, agriculture, and distribution management, and highlighting the countries and companies leading the charge in this agricultural revolution.

1. AI in Vertical Farming Management:

Vertical farming, characterized by stacked layers of crops in controlled environments, presents a sustainable solution to traditional farming constraints. AI plays a pivotal role in optimizing vertical farming operations, ensuring maximum efficiency and productivity.

Example 1: Aerofarms  

Aerofarms, a pioneer in vertical farming, leverages AI algorithms to monitor plant health, optimize nutrient delivery, and regulate environmental factors such as humidity, temperature, and light. By continuously analyzing data from sensors embedded throughout their vertical farms, Aerofarms fine-tunes growing conditions in real-time, resulting in higher yields and superior crop quality.

Example 2: Plenty  

Plenty, another leader in vertical farming, utilizes AI-powered robotics to automate tasks such as planting, harvesting, and packaging. These robots are equipped with computer vision capabilities, enabling them to identify ripe produce and execute precise actions with minimal human intervention. Through AI-driven automation, Plenty achieves unprecedented levels of efficiency and scalability in vertical farming.

2. AI in Agriculture and Distribution Management:

Beyond vertical farming, AI is reshaping the entire agricultural supply chain, from field to fork. By harnessing the power of big data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modeling, AI optimizes farming practices, enhances supply chain logistics, and ensures food safety and traceability.

Example 3: John Deere  

John Deere, a renowned agricultural machinery manufacturer, integrates AI into its equipment to enable precision farming. Through autonomous tractors equipped with AI-driven guidance systems, farmers can optimize planting, fertilization, and harvesting processes with sub-inch accuracy. By leveraging AI to analyze soil data and crop performance metrics, John Deere empowers farmers to make data-driven decisions that maximize yields while minimizing resource usage.

Example 4: IBM Food Trust  

IBM Food Trust, powered by blockchain technology and AI, revolutionizes food traceability and safety. By digitizing the supply chain and creating an immutable record of each product's journey from farm to consumer, IBM Food Trust enhances transparency and accountability. 

AI algorithms analyze data from various sources, including IoT sensors and satellite imagery, to detect anomalies and mitigate risks such as contamination or spoilage. Through AI-driven predictive analytics, IBM Food Trust enables proactive quality control and ensures the timely delivery of fresh, safe food to consumers worldwide.

3. Countries and Companies Leading AI in Agriculture:

Several countries and companies are at the forefront of integrating AI into agricultural practices, driving innovation and sustainability in food production.

United States:  

The United States leads the way in AI-powered agriculture, with companies like Monsanto (now Bayer Crop Science), Climate Corporation, and Blue River Technology pioneering AI-driven solutions for crop monitoring, pest management, and precision irrigation.

China:  

China has also made significant strides in AI agriculture, with companies like Alibaba's Ant Group and Tencent investing in smart farming technologies. Leveraging AI, China aims to address food security challenges by increasing agricultural efficiency and sustainability.

Netherlands:  

The Netherlands, renowned for its expertise in greenhouse horticulture, is a hotbed of innovation in AI-powered agriculture. Companies like Priva and Certhon develop AI-driven systems for greenhouse climate control, crop monitoring, and resource optimization, positioning the Netherlands as a global leader in controlled-environment agriculture.

Conclusion:

As the global population continues to grow, the demand for food will only intensify, placing unprecedented pressure on our agricultural systems. 

In this context, AI emerges as a transformative force, enabling farmers to produce more with less, while minimizing environmental impact. From vertical farming management to agriculture and distribution logistics, AI revolutionizes every aspect of the food supply chain, fostering sustainability, resilience, and innovation. 

By embracing AI-driven solutions, countries and companies worldwide can usher in a new era of precision agriculture, ensuring food security for generations to come.

Unveiling the Potential: Selangor's Path to Economic Dominance, AI Innovation, and Clean Energy Leadership by 2035

    AI by : Mohd Ezli Mashut

BY : Mohd Ezli Mashut & ChatGPT

Introduction:

Nestled in the heart of Malaysia lies Selangor, a region brimming with promise and potential. As we gaze into the crystal ball of the future, envisioning Selangor in 2030 and beyond, it becomes increasingly apparent that this state is poised to emerge as a formidable force in the global arena. 

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the economic prowess of Selangor, its trajectory towards becoming a superpower in artificial intelligence (AI), and its commitment to spearheading the clean energy revolution.

Economic Power of Selangor in 2030 and 2035:

Selangor, with its strategic location, robust infrastructure, and diverse economic landscape, is set to ascend to new heights of prosperity by 2030 and beyond. 

The state's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is projected to soar, driven by key sectors such as manufacturing, services, and technology. 

By 2035, Selangor aims to solidify its position as the economic powerhouse of Malaysia, contributing significantly to the nation's GDP.

1. Manufacturing Sector:

Selangor's manufacturing sector serves as the backbone of its economy, fueled by a dynamic ecosystem of industries ranging from electronics and automotive to aerospace and pharmaceuticals. 

By 2030, the state's manufacturing output is forecasted to experience exponential growth, driven by advancements in technology, automation, and innovation. 

With a focus on high-value-added production and strategic partnerships with global corporations, Selangor is poised to consolidate its status as a manufacturing hub by 2035, attracting investments and fostering job creation.

2. Services Sector:

The services sector in Selangor encompasses a wide array of industries, including finance, tourism, healthcare, and education. 

By 2030, the state's services sector is expected to undergo a profound transformation, driven by digitalization, e-commerce, and the rise of fintech. 

Selangor aims to leverage its strategic advantages, such as its proximity to Kuala Lumpur International Airport and world-class healthcare facilities, to attract foreign investment and stimulate economic growth. 

By 2035, Selangor envisions itself as a regional hub for services, offering cutting-edge solutions and unparalleled opportunities for business expansion.

     AI by : Mohd Ezli Mashut

3. Technology and Innovation:

Selangor's journey towards economic dominance is intrinsically linked to its commitment to fostering innovation and embracing emerging technologies. 

By 2030, the state aims to position itself as a global leader in AI, leveraging its vibrant startup ecosystem, world-class research institutions, and supportive government policies. 

Through initiatives such as the Selangor Smart City and Digital Economy Convention, Selangor is nurturing a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship, paving the way for breakthroughs in AI-driven solutions across various sectors. 

By 2035, Selangor envisions itself as an AI superpower, driving technological innovation and shaping the future of industries worldwide.

4. Clean Energy Leadership:

In an era defined by environmental consciousness and sustainability, Selangor is taking bold strides towards becoming a leader in clean energy. 

By 2030, the state aims to ramp up its renewable energy capacity, harnessing the power of solar, wind, and hydroelectricity to meet its growing energy needs. 

Selangor's ambitious targets for carbon reduction and energy efficiency are complemented by initiatives such as the Selangor Green Technology Action Plan, which incentivizes the adoption of green technologies and practices across industries. 

By 2035, Selangor envisages itself as a trailblazer in clean energy, setting an example for the world through its commitment to environmental stewardship and sustainable development.

Conclusion:

As we peer into the future, the trajectory of Selangor is one defined by ambition, innovation, and resilience. 

By 2035, Selangor aims to emerge as a triple threat: an economic superpower, an AI innovation hub, and a beacon of clean energy leadership. 

Through strategic planning, investment in key sectors, and a relentless pursuit of excellence, Selangor is poised to carve out a distinct path towards prosperity and prominence on the global stage. 

As the world looks towards Selangor, it is not merely witnessing the rise of a state, but the dawn of a new era in economic, technological, and environmental progress.